Clinical Pathology is a branch of pathology that focuses on the diagnosis of disease through the examination of bodily fluids, such as blood, urine, and other specimens. It involves the use of laboratory tests and diagnostic techniques to detect and monitor various medical conditions, including infections, cancers, metabolic disorders, and immune system abnormalities. Clinical pathologists work closely with other healthcare providers to interpret test results, helping guide treatment decisions and patient management.
In addition to diagnosis, clinical pathology also plays a vital role in disease prevention and management through laboratory-based screening programs. This field encompasses several sub-disciplines, including hematology, histopathology, Cytology . Clinical pathologists collaborate with physicians to provide accurate and timely information, ensuring optimal care for patients and contributing to overall health outcomes.